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- TOP Quantum :
- Latin: amount or extent.
- TOP Quantum meruit :
- Latin for "as much as is deserved." This is a legal principle under which a
person should not be obliged to pay, nor should another be allowed to receive, more than the
value of the goods or services exchanged.
- TOP Quasi-judicial :
- Refers to decisions made by administrative tribunals or government officials
to which the rules of natural justice apply. In judicial decisions, the principles of natural justice
always apply. But between routine government policy decisions and the traditional court forums
lies a hybrid, sometimes called a "tribunal" or "administrative tribunal" and not necessarily
presided by judges. These operate as a government policy-making body at times but also
exercise a licensing, certifying, approval or other adjudication authority which is "judicial"
because it directly affects the legal rights of a person. Some law teachers
suggest that there is
no such thing as a "quasi-judicial" decision or body; the body or decision is either judicial or
not.
- TOP Quid pro quo :
- Latin: something for something. The giving of something in exchange for
another thing of equal value.
- TOP Quorum :
- The number of people who must be present at a meeting before business can be
conducted. Without "quorum", decisions are invalid. Many organizations have a quorum
requirement to prevent decisions being taken without a majority of members present.
- TOP Quo warranto :
- Latin and referring to a special legal procedure taken to stop a person or
organization from doing something for which it may not have the legal authority, by demanding
to know by what right they exercise the controversial authority.
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